pPRIME cannot pay less than about 7%, because that floor is set outside the pool
by what investors can earn elsewhere. Senior is the largest layer, so it sets
most of the cost of funds.
Work backwards and a pool needs roughly 15–17% gross on the underlying loans to
pay the senior layer, the junior layers, the losses, the fees and still leave the
originator a return worth having.
The chain of constraints
Maple pays ~5% at near-zero risk
On overcollateralised, zero-loss, instantly redeemable paper.
So pPRIME has a floor around 7%
An unrated receivables pool must pay meaningfully more, or there is no reason to
hold it.
Senior is the largest layer
So that floor drives most of the blended cost of funds.
Add the junior layers, losses and fees
pCORE at ~11%, pALPHA at ~16%, plus assumed losses and PRISM’s fees.
The book must earn 15–17% gross
Anything less does not leave the originator a return worth having.
What this rules out
This rules out safe, low-yield assets. Invoice finance against large rated
corporates earns about 10% and cannot support the structure, even with a layer
removed and every rate cut.
That is a real constraint on what PRISM can fund, not a preference. It means PRISM
is structurally limited to higher-yielding books — invoice financiers, BNPL
lenders, merchant financiers — and the credit risk that comes with them.
It is also why a loan book earning at least 15% gross
is a hard requirement for originators.